Elbow procedure information

Tennis elbow

Tennis elbow commonly causes pain on the outside of the elbow and may affect gripping, lifting and repetitive arm activities. Symptoms often develop gradually and may be related to overuse, work activities, sport or repetitive strain affecting the tendons around the elbow.

Assessment and diagnosis

Assessment begins with a detailed discussion of symptoms, arm function, medical history and treatment goals, followed by examination of the elbow, forearm and tendon function. Imaging or additional investigations may occasionally be recommended depending on the presentation and to help guide treatment decisions.

Non-surgical options

Non-operative treatment may include physiotherapy, rehabilitation exercises, activity modification, bracing, pain relief medication or injection therapy depending on symptom severity and duration. Many patients improve with conservative management over time.

Surgical treatment options

Surgical treatment may be considered when symptoms persist despite prolonged non-operative management and continue to significantly affect daily activities or function. Depending on the condition being treated, surgery may involve addressing damaged tendon tissue and reducing ongoing tendon irritation.

Recovery after treatment

Recovery varies between patients and depends on symptom severity, duration of symptoms and the treatment performed. Physiotherapy and rehabilitation are commonly recommended following treatment to help restore strength, movement and arm function.

Risks and considerations

All procedures carry risks. Potential risks associated with tennis elbow treatment may include infection, bleeding, stiffness, persistent pain, nerve irritation, recurrence of symptoms or the need for further treatment. Specific risks and expected outcomes are discussed during consultation.

Frequently asked questions